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Independence Day of Ukraine
Independence Day of Ukraine ((ウクライナ語:День незалежності України)) is the main state holiday in modern Ukraine, celebrated on August 24〔(How Ukraine Became a Market Economy and Democracy ) by Anders Åslund, Peterson Institute for International Economics, 2009, ISBN 978-0-88132-427-3 (page 185)〕 in commemoration of the Declaration of Independence of 1991.〔
The holiday was first celebrated on 16 July 1991, as the first anniversary of the Declaration of State Sovereignty of Ukraine passed by the Verkhovna Rada (Ukraine's parliament) in 1990.〔(A History of Ukraine: The Land and Its Peoples ) by Paul Robert Magocsi, University of Toronto Press, 2010, ISBN 1442610212 (page 722/723)〕〔(Citizens of Ukraine mark 1 year of state sovereignty ), The Ukrainian Weekly (21 July 1991)〕 Since the Declaration of ''Independence'' was issued later, and confirmed by the referendum of 1 December 1991, the date of the holiday was changed.〔(Ukraine Intelligence & Security Activities and Operations Handbook ), International Business Publications, 2009, ISBN 0739716611 (page 268)〕 (In December 1991 many Ukrainian Canadians expected that 1 December would become Ukraine's official independence day.)〔(Canada second to recognize Ukraine; establishing ties should go smoothly ), ''The Ukrainian Weekly'' (8 December 1991)〕
Beginning in 2004, 23 August is celebrated as the Day of the National Flag.〔(Ukraine celebrates National Flag Day ), Xinhua News Agency (23 August 2012)
(Ceremony of hoisting Ukraine's national flag held at presidential administration ), Kyiv Post (23 August 2011)〕
==Notes==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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